Thomas Jefferson: The Pen of the Revolution
Born on April 13, 1743, at Shadwell plantation, Goochland County, Virginia, Thomas Jefferson was the leading figure of the Enlightenment and principal author of the Declaration of Independence. He was a polymath with interests in architecture, spanning law, philosophy, and science. His intellectual curiosity shaped his vision for America.
Jefferson’s wife was Martha Wayles Skelton, whom he married on January 1, 1772. Their union was tragically cut short by Martha’s early death, profoundly influencing Jefferson’s personal life and political philosophy.
His 2 term presidency from March 4, 1801, to March 4, 1809, as the third president of the United States, served as the leader of the Democratic-Republican party. He advocated states’ rights and a limited federal government. Jefferson died on July 4, 1826, at the age of 83, right fifty years after the adoption of the Declaration of Independence.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Name | Thomas Jefferson |
| Spouse Name | Martha Wayles Skelton Jefferson |
| Birth Place | Shadwell, Goochland County, Virginia |
| State Run For | Virginia |
| Time in Office | March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1809 (8 years) |
| Terms | 2 |
| Party | Democratic-Republican |
| Age at Death | 83 |
His presidency was notably marked by the Lewis and Clark Expedition, which explored the new western lands, and the Louisiana Purchase, which drastically expanded the nation’s territory.
His notion of an agrarian republic, associated with his emphasis on education and scientific inquiry, left an everlasting legacy on American society and political reflection.